Artisan 控制台
Artisan 是 Laravel 自带的命令行接口。Artisan 以 artisan 脚本的形式存在于应用程序的根目录，并提供许多有用的命令，可以在构建应用程序时为你提供帮助。要查看所有可用的 Artisan 命令列表，可以使用 list 命令：
php artisan list每个命令还包含一个“帮助”屏幕，显示并描述该命令可用的参数和选项。要查看帮助屏幕，请在命令名称前加上 help：
php artisan help migrateλ php artisan list
Laravel Framework 13.4.0
Usage:
command [options] [arguments]
Options:
-h, --help Display help for the given command. When no command is given display help for the list command
--silent Do not output any message
-q, --quiet Only errors are displayed. All other output is suppressed
-V, --version Display this application version
--ansi|--no-ansi Force (or disable --no-ansi) ANSI output
-n, --no-interaction Do not ask any interactive question
--env[=ENV] The environment the command should run under
-v|vv|vvv, --verbose Increase the verbosity of messages: 1 for normal output, 2 for more verbose output and 3 for debug
Available commands:
about Display basic information about your application
clear-compiled Remove the compiled class file
completion Dump the shell completion script
db Start a new database CLI session
docs Access the Laravel documentation
down Put the application into maintenance / demo mode
env Display the current framework environment
help Display help for a command
inspire Display an inspiring quote
list List commands
migrate Run the database migrations
optimize Cache framework bootstrap, configuration, and metadata to increase performance
pail Tails the application logs
reload Reload running services
serve Serve the application on the PHP development server
test Run the application tests
tinker Interact with your application
up Bring the application out of maintenance mode
auth
auth:clear-resets Flush expired password reset tokens
cache
cache:clear Flush the application cache
cache:forget Remove an item from the cache
cache:prune-stale-tags Prune stale cache tags from the cache (Redis only)
channel
channel:list List all registered private broadcast channels
config
config:cache Create a cache file for faster configuration loading
config:clear Remove the configuration cache file
config:publish Publish configuration files to your application
config:show Display all of the values for a given configuration file or key
db
db:monitor Monitor the number of connections on the specified database
db:seed Seed the database with records
db:show Display information about the given database
db:table Display information about the given database table
db:wipe Drop all tables, views, and types
env
env:decrypt Decrypt an environment file
env:encrypt Encrypt an environment file
event
event:cache Discover and cache the application's events and listeners
event:clear Clear all cached events and listeners
event:list List the application's events and listeners
fortify
fortify:install Install all of the Fortify resources
inertia
inertia:check-ssr Check the Inertia SSR server health status
inertia:middleware Create a new Inertia middleware
inertia:start-ssr Start the Inertia SSR server
inertia:stop-ssr Stop the Inertia SSR server
install
install:api Create an API routes file and install Laravel Sanctum or Laravel Passport
install:broadcasting Create a broadcasting channel routes file
key
key:generate Set the application key
lang
lang:publish Publish all language files that are available for customization
make
make:cache-table [cache:table] Create a migration for the cache database table
make:cast Create a new custom Eloquent cast class
make:channel Create a new channel class
make:class Create a new class
make:command Create a new Artisan command
make:component Create a new view component class
make:config [config:make] Create a new configuration file
make:controller Create a new controller class
make:enum Create a new enum
make:event Create a new event class
make:exception Create a new custom exception class
make:factory Create a new model factory
make:interface Create a new interface
make:job Create a new job class
make:job-middleware Create a new job middleware class
make:listener Create a new event listener class
make:mail Create a new email class
make:middleware Create a new HTTP middleware class
make:migration Create a new migration file
make:model Create a new Eloquent model class
make:notification Create a new notification class
make:notifications-table [notifications:table] Create a migration for the notifications table
make:observer Create a new observer class
make:policy Create a new policy class
make:provider Create a new service provider class
make:queue-batches-table [queue:batches-table] Create a migration for the batches database table
make:queue-failed-table [queue:failed-table] Create a migration for the failed queue jobs database table
make:queue-table [queue:table] Create a migration for the queue jobs database table
make:request Create a new form request class
make:resource Create a new resource
make:rule Create a new validation rule
make:scope Create a new scope class
make:seeder Create a new seeder class
make:session-table [session:table] Create a migration for the session database table
make:test Create a new test class
make:trait Create a new trait
make:view Create a new view
migrate
migrate:fresh Drop all tables and re-run all migrations
migrate:install Create the migration repository
migrate:refresh Reset and re-run all migrations
migrate:reset Rollback all database migrations
migrate:rollback Rollback the last database migration
migrate:status Show the status of each migration
model
model:prune Prune models that are no longer needed
model:show Show information about an Eloquent model
optimize
optimize:clear Remove the cached bootstrap files
package
package:discover Rebuild the cached package manifest
pest
pest:dataset Create a new dataset file
pest:test Create a new test file
queue
queue:clear Delete all of the jobs from the specified queue
queue:failed List all of the failed queue jobs
queue:flush Flush all of the failed queue jobs
queue:forget Delete a failed queue job
queue:listen Listen to a given queue
queue:monitor Monitor the size of the specified queues
queue:pause Pause job processing for a specific queue
queue:prune-batches Prune stale entries from the batches database
queue:prune-failed Prune stale entries from the failed jobs table
queue:restart Restart queue worker daemons after their current job
queue:resume [queue:continue] Resume job processing for a paused queue
queue:retry Retry a failed queue job
queue:retry-batch Retry the failed jobs for a batch
queue:work Start processing jobs on the queue as a daemon
route
route:cache Create a route cache file for faster route registration
route:clear Remove the route cache file
route:list List all registered routes
sail
sail:add Add a service to an existing Sail installation
sail:install Install Laravel Sail's default Docker Compose file
sail:publish Publish the Laravel Sail Docker files
schedule
schedule:clear-cache Delete the cached mutex files created by scheduler
schedule:interrupt Interrupt the current schedule run
schedule:list List all scheduled tasks
schedule:pause Pause the scheduler
schedule:resume [schedule:continue] Resume the schedule
schedule:run Run the scheduled commands
schedule:test Run a scheduled command
schedule:work Start the schedule worker
schema
schema:dump Dump the given database schema
storage
storage:link Create the symbolic links configured for the application
storage:unlink Delete existing symbolic links configured for the application
stub
stub:publish Publish all stubs that are available for customization
vendor
vendor:publish Publish any publishable assets from vendor packages
view
view:cache Compile all of the application's Blade templates
view:clear Clear all compiled view files
wayfinder
wayfinder:generate